Hoisin Peanut Sauce

A thick, glossy, sweet-and-salty sauce designed as a generous dip for pieces of roast duck rolled in small pancakes with scallions or leek whites.

Ingredients

  • 120 g Chinese hoisin sauce
  • 70 g plain unsweetened peanut paste
  • 55 ml hot water
  • 15 ml light soy sauce
  • 2 tsp Chinese black vinegar
  • 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
  • 1 clove fresh garlic
  • 8 g brown sugar
  • 1 pinch ground cayenne pepper
  • 25 g unsalted roasted peanuts
  • 1 bunch fresh scallions
  • 1 piece fresh leek white
  • 12 pieces Chinese pancakes for Peking duck
  • 600 g Chinese roast duck with crisp skin

Method

  1. Peel the garlic, remove the sprout if it is pronounced, then reduce it to a very fine paste with a knife or mortar; it should almost disappear into the sauce rather than remain in raw pieces.
  2. Pour the hoisin sauce into a small saucepan with the peanut paste, soy sauce, black vinegar, brown sugar, toasted sesame oil, garlic, and cayenne pepper.
  3. Heat over low heat, stirring constantly with a flexible spatula; the sauce should loosen, become glossy, and form thick ribbons when the spatula is lifted, without ever coming to a full boil.
  4. Gradually whisk in the hot water; stop as soon as the sauce is coating, smooth, and supple enough to cover a slice of duck without running like broth.
  5. Taste the warm sauce: it should be sweet and salty, slightly tangy, very rounded on the palate, and lifted by the garlic. If it seems too heavy, loosen it with a little hot water; if it seems flat, reinforce it with a touch of black vinegar.
  6. Coarsely chop the roasted peanuts with a knife; keep an irregular texture, with small crunchy pieces rather than a powder.
  7. Cut the scallions and leek white into short, neat sticks; plunge them into cold water for a few minutes to firm them up, then drain them thoroughly.
  8. Reheat the Chinese pancakes in a steamer or covered basket; they should be hot, supple, and slightly satin-like, without drying out at the edges.
  9. Reheat the roast duck just enough for the skin to regain its aroma and the meat to become warm; slice the skin and meat into strips that are easy to roll.
  10. Serve the sauce warm or at room temperature in a shallow bowl, sprinkled with the chopped peanuts. At the table, dip the duck strips in the sauce, place them on a warm pancake with a scallion or leek stick, then roll tightly.

Nutrition

Per serving

Energy
748.2 kcal
Protein
39.17 g
Carbohydrate
21.63 g
Fat
56.84 g
Fibre
3.09 g
Calcium
31.82 mg
Iron
4.37 mg
Magnesium
42.95 mg
Indicative, non-medical nutrition estimate; values depend on brands, actual weights, and whether ingredients are raw or cooked.