Tom yum goong

A vibrant and fragrant Thai soup where shrimp remain juicy in a clear, piping hot, citrusy, and savory broth. Lemongrass, galangal, and makrut lime leaves create a bright aromatic base, kicked up by Thai chili paste.

Ingredients

  • 500 g peeled raw shrimp
  • 250 g button mushrooms or oyster mushrooms
  • 3 pieces fresh lemongrass
  • 30 g fresh galangal or fresh ginger
  • 6 leaves makrut lime leaves
  • 1.2 l water
  • 3 tbsp fish sauce
  • 3 pieces limes
  • 1 tbsp Thai chili paste (nam prik pao)
  • 2 pieces fresh bird's eye chilies
  • 1 tsp palm sugar or light brown sugar
  • 0.5 bunches fresh cilantro

Method

  1. Crush the lemongrass with the flat of a knife, slice the galangal, and tear the makrut lime leaves to release their oils; the aroma should be bright and citrusy before cooking.
  2. Bring the water to a simmer, add the lemongrass, galangal, and makrut lime leaves, then let steep over low heat until the broth smells intensely of citrus and spices.
  3. Add the sliced mushrooms and cook until tender but still plump, keeping the broth clear.
  4. Whisk the Thai chili paste into a ladleful of hot broth, then pour it back into the pot with the sugar; the broth should take on an orange tint and a slight sheen.
  5. Add the shrimp and cook just until they turn pink, opaque, and firm to the touch; turn off the heat as soon as they are no longer translucent.
  6. Season off the heat with the fish sauce, crushed chilies, and lime juice, tasting to achieve a balanced salty, sour, and fiery flavor.
  7. Remove the most fibrous pieces of lemongrass, galangal, and makrut lime leaf if desired, then let rest briefly so the broth settles without further cooking the shrimp.
  8. Serve very hot, garnished with fresh cilantro, in deep bowls while the citrus and chili aroma is still vibrant.

Nutrition

Per serving

Energy
198.2 kcal
Protein
33.19 g
Carbohydrate
17.09 g
Fat
1.22 g
Fibre
4.32 g
Calcium
145.68 mg
Iron
5.03 mg
Magnesium
82.69 mg
Indicative, non-medical nutrition estimate; values depend on brands, actual weights, and whether ingredients are raw or cooked.