Homemade Hot-Smoked Salmon

A salmon fillet cured with salt, rinsed, and dried until it forms a pellicle, then gently hot-smoked to produce pearly, juicy, flaky flesh scented with wood.

Ingredients

  • 900 g fresh skin-on salmon fillet, fishmonger quality
  • 65 g coarse gray sea salt
  • 35 g light brown cane sugar
  • 1 tsp whole black peppercorns
  • 80 g beechwood or alder smoking chips
  • 200 g full-fat crème fraîche
  • 2 pieces unwaxed lemon
  • 0.5 bunches fresh chives
  • 8 slices rye bread or dense country bread

Method

  1. Trim the salmon: remove the pin bones with tweezers, keep the skin, pat the flesh thoroughly dry, and make sure it is cold, firm, and free of any strong odor.
  2. Mix the coarse salt, light brown sugar, and coarsely cracked black pepper. Spread some of the mixture in a nonreactive dish, place the salmon skin-side down, then cover the flesh with the remaining mixture in an even layer.
  3. Cover and cure in the refrigerator for a short overnight period, until the flesh feels firmer to the touch and a little liquid has been drawn into the dish.
  4. Quickly rinse the salmon under cold running water to remove excess salt and sugar without soaking the flesh. Pat it very thoroughly dry with paper towels.
  5. Place the salmon on a rack, skin-side down, and let it dry uncovered in the refrigerator until the surface becomes satin-like, slightly tacky to the touch, and no longer wet. This pellicle is the sign that the smoke will adhere properly.
  6. Prepare the smoker with the soaked, then drained, wood chips. Stabilize a gentle heat: the air should be hot but never harsh, with steady, light blue smoke rather than thick, acrid smoke.
  7. Place the salmon on the smoker rack, skin-side down and away from direct heat. Close the smoker and smoke gently at a steady temperature until the flesh becomes opaque at the edges, small white protein droplets just begin to bead, and the center remains juicy.
  8. Check the doneness: the flesh should separate into large, moist flakes under slight pressure without becoming dry or chalky. If using a probe, aim for a barely cooked center, around sixty degrees.
  9. Remove the salmon from the smoker and let it rest on a rack briefly at room temperature, then chill it if it will not be served immediately. This rest sets the smoke and firms the slices.
  10. Prepare the classic accompaniment: loosen the crème fraîche with a little lemon juice, black pepper, and chopped chives. Keep the remaining lemon in wedges.
  11. Serve the salmon warm or cold, in thick pieces separated with a spoon or knife, with the lemon cream, lemon wedges, and lightly toasted rye bread or country bread.

Nutrition

Per serving

Energy
829.2 kcal
Protein
52.87 g
Carbohydrate
45.14 g
Fat
45.46 g
Fibre
6.66 g
Calcium
77.77 mg
Iron
1.18 mg
Magnesium
40.03 mg
Indicative, non-medical nutrition estimate; values depend on brands, actual weights, and whether ingredients are raw or cooked.