Umay FR

Species sheet · The Edible River

Channel catfish

The fried star of the American South.

  • Fillets dredged in cornmeal and fried, Southern style
  • In a po'boy, in a crusty roll
  • Blackened with Cajun spices in a skillet
Channel catfish in its natural habitat, Umay image
Ictalurus punctatus · Umay image, generated from a reference photograph · Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.5
In French
Poisson-chat américain
Scientific name
Ictalurus punctatus
Status
Invasive species
In the water
A fish of North American rivers and lakes, farmed on a huge scale in Mississippi ponds. Introduced into Europe, it roots along the bottom at night with its barbels.
Season & buying
Farmed all year; in Europe, where it is invasive, catching and eating it is encouraged.
Common length
~50 cm
How to identify it
Smooth scaleless skin, bluish grey, speckled with dark spots in young fish
Eight barbels around the mouth
Deeply forked tail

On the plate

White, mild, moist flesh with a light flavour when it comes from clear water.

Avoid: Grabbing it bare-handed: the pectoral and dorsal spines sting and are mildly venomous; hold it from above, fingers behind the spines.

The United States farms more than a hundred thousand tonnes a year: it is the country's leading farmed fish, above all in Mississippi.

In Umay recipes

One Umay recipe calls for it.