Umay FR

Species sheet · The Edible River

Rohu

The carp that rules the tables of Bengal.

  • As steaks, fried then simmered in a curry (kalia)
  • In mustard, cooked gently in its sauce (shorshe)
  • Pan-fried with turmeric and salt
Rohu in its natural habitat, Umay image
Labeo rohita · Umay image, generated from a reference photograph · Khalid Mahmood, CC BY-SA 4.0
Scientific name
Labeo rohita
In the water
A large carp of the slow rivers of northern India and Bangladesh, the Ganges and Brahmaputra above all, farmed in ponds across the subcontinent.
Season & buying
Year-round thanks to farming; on Indian markets, fattest after the monsoon. In Europe, mostly frozen in steaks.
Common length
~50 cm
How to identify it
Arched back, silver body with coppery sheen
Scales edged in red, reddish fins
Thick, fringed lips turned downwards

On the plate

White, firm, mild flesh, a little fuller than a European carp, with fine bones through the fillet.

Avoid: Filleting it like a sea fish: it is cut into bone-in steaks and fried before going into the sauce.

In Bengal the head is the most fought-over piece: it goes to the guest of honour or the son-in-law, simmered with rice and lentils.

In Umay recipes

One Umay recipe calls for it.