Umay FR

Species sheet · The Edible River

Barramundi

Born male, it will end up female, between mangrove and river.

  • Pan-fried skin side down until crisp
  • Whole, steamed with ginger and spring onion
  • Barbecued, with lime
Barramundi in its natural habitat, Umay image
Lates calcarifer · Umay image, generated from a reference photograph · Raja bandi, CC BY 4.0
Scientific name
Lates calcarifer
In the water
A predator of estuaries, mangroves and coastal rivers from northern Australia to Southeast Asia, heading down to salt water to spawn. Farmed in tanks on both sides of the equator.
Season & buying
Year-round from farms; in Australia the wild fishery closes during spawning in the wet season.
Common length
~60 cm
How to identify it
Concave forehead and pointed snout
Large silver scales, grey-green back
Rounded tail, dorsal fin in two parts

On the plate

White, firm, buttery flesh in large flakes, mild without being bland.

Avoid: Taking the skin off before cooking: crisped, it is what sets this fish apart.

It hatches male and turns female after a few years; its name comes from an Aboriginal language of Queensland and means roughly a large-scaled river fish.

In Umay recipes

One Umay recipe calls for it.